Niederrad
The district is mainly designated as residential area, although it has a large office park (Bürostadt) in its western half. It includes the early social housing area of Bruchfeldstraße which was planned by the urban planners in the 1920s under the direction of Ernst May, the Adolf-Miersch housing area (1957/58) and the high-rise Mainfeld residential area (begun in 1963, built mainly during the early 1970s).
In 1151 Niederrad was mentioned for the first time in a document, referring to it simply as "Rode" (literally: "the clearing") in the imperial forest between Sachsenhausen and Schwanheim.
In 1193 the Sandhof, a (small) royal moated castle, is mentioned for the first time.
In 1221 the Sandhof passes into the possession of the Teutonic Order (until 1809).
In 1552 Niederrad and the Sandhof are put to the torch by Markgrave Alcibiades of Brandenburg.
In 1616, another fire almost completely burns Niederrad to the ground.
In 1726 the first Protestant church is built (now: Paul-Gerhard-Gemeinde).
Around 1750 the Sandhof gets a baroque architectural makeover.
Between 1761 and 74 the Frauenhof is built. The building is first used for a cotton printing factory by the merchant Johann Friedrich Müller.
Map - Niederrad
Map
Country - Germany
Flag of Germany |
Various Germanic tribes have inhabited the northern parts of modern Germany since classical antiquity. A region named Germania was documented before AD 100. In 962, the Kingdom of Germany formed the bulk of the Holy Roman Empire. During the 16th century, northern German regions became the centre of the Protestant Reformation. Following the Napoleonic Wars and the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806, the German Confederation was formed in 1815.
Currency / Language
ISO | Currency | Symbol | Significant figures |
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EUR | Euro | € | 2 |
ISO | Language |
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DE | German language |